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Subscription a topic from another package

asked 2011-12-06 04:42:35 -0600

alfa_80 gravatar image

updated 2011-12-06 04:43:46 -0600

Below is my code that publishes laser scanner messages and one line that is supposed to subscribe a topic of "pose2D" from another package called laser_scanner_matcher package. I've also referred to the tutorial and am interested to follow what is described in section 2.3.2 using Class Methods, but, it still does not work. Perhaps, one can go to what I've commented out "This subscription does not work" that is needed to be corrected.

#include "ros/ros.h"
#include "std_msgs/String.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sensor_msgs/LaserScan.h>
#include <sensor_msgs/PointCloud.h>
#include <sensor_msgs/PointCloud2.h>
#include "geometry_msgs/Twist.h"
#include "geometry_msgs/Pose.h"
#include "geometry_msgs/PoseStamped.h"
#include <vector>
#include "laser_geometry/laser_geometry.h"
#include <tf/transform_listener.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
#include "tf/tf.h"
#include "tf/transform_datatypes.h"
#include <tf/transform_broadcaster.h>
// PCL specific includes
#include <pcl/ros/conversions.h>
#include <pcl/point_cloud.h>
#include <pcl/point_types.h>
#include <pcl/filters/voxel_grid.h>
#include <pcl/ros/conversions.h>
#include <pcl/point_cloud.h>
#include <pcl/point_types.h>
#include "pcl/common/angles.h"


using namespace std;


const int num_row = 264;
const int num_column  = 1089;

class PointCloud
{
private:
    ros::NodeHandle n;
//  ros::Publisher chatter_pub;
    ros::Publisher scan_pub;
    ros::Publisher pose_pub;

    int count;
    vector<vector<double> > data_set;


public:
    PointCloud();
    ~PointCloud();

    /**
     * Opens and reads file
     */
    bool operateFile();
    void publishLaser();
//  void display(); //translate and publish

};

    PointCloud::PointCloud()
    {
        scan_pub = n.advertise<sensor_msgs::LaserScan>("/scan", 50);
//      This subscription does not work
        sub = n.subscribe("/pose2D", 1, this);
        count = 0;

    }



    PointCloud::~PointCloud()
    {
        ROS_INFO("Shutting down publisher_node node.");
    }


    /**
     *  @brief Opens and reads file for further processing
     *
     *  @param
     *
     *  @return True if the file is successfully manipulated
     */
    bool PointCloud::operateFile()
    {

        ifstream inFile;  // object for reading from a file
        ofstream outFile; // object for writing to a file
        char inputFilename[] = "/home/alfa/ros_workspace/dataset1.txt";
        inFile.open(inputFilename, ios::in);

        if (!inFile) {
          cerr << "Can't open input file " << inputFilename << endl;
          exit(1);
        }
        else
            cout << "The file is successfully opened :-)" << endl;

        // Set up sizes. (num_row x num_column)
        data_set.resize(num_row);
        for (int i = 0; i < num_row; ++i)
            data_set[i].resize(num_column);

        // Store in a buffer/vector what have been read.
        for (int j = 0; j < num_row; j++)
            for (int k = 0; k < num_column; k++)
            {
                inFile >> data_set[j][k];
            }


        return (true);
    }


    void PointCloud::publishLaser()
    {
        int num_laser_readings;
        double laser_frequency;

        num_laser_readings = 1080;

        laser_frequency = 40; //20 could be


        ros::Rate r(1.0);


        int t = 0;


        while (n.ok() && (t < num_row))
        {
            sensor_msgs::LaserScan scan;


            ros::Time scan_time( double(data_set[t][1]/1000));



            for (int i = 0; i < num_row; i++)
            {
                scan.header.stamp =  scan_time;
            }

            scan.header.frame_id = "laser_frame";
            scan.angle_min = - 270 / 2 * M_PI / 180; // -xx degree
            scan.angle_max = 270 / 2 * M_PI / 180;   // xx degree

            scan.angle_increment = (scan.angle_max-scan.angle_min)/num_laser_readings;

            scan.time_increment = (1 / laser_frequency) / (num_laser_readings);
            scan.range_min = 0.0;
            scan.range_max = 100.0;

            scan.set_ranges_size(num_laser_readings);

            for(int i = 0; i < num_laser_readings; ++i)
            {
//              Laser scanner data reside in column 10th to 1080th
                scan.ranges[i] = data_set[t][i+9] / 1000.0;
            }


            scan_pub.publish(scan);
            ++count;
            ++t;

            r.sleep();
        }
    }



int main(int argc ...
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1 Answer

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answered 2011-12-06 05:04:49 -0600

arebgun gravatar image

updated 2011-12-06 06:30:53 -0600

First you need to create a class method that will be called each time a new message is received from /pose2D topic (I will assume that it publishes geometry_msgs/Pose2D messages):

void PointCloud::pose_callback(const geometry_msgs::Pose2DConstPtr& message)
{
    // process the message here
}

Then to create a subscriber to /pose2D topic you would do:

pose_sub = n.subscribe("/pose2D", 1, &PointCloud::pose_callback, this);
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Comments

@arebgun: Thanks a lot for the guide..I think there's a typo perhaps of in the second block of code which is &this, with this, it gives an error "lvalue required as unary "&" operand"..Once, I changed this variable without "&", it returns no error..it is a typo right?
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 06:05:39 -0600 )edit
Right, that's a typo, it is fixed now. Thanks!
arebgun gravatar image arebgun  ( 2011-12-06 06:30:38 -0600 )edit
@arebgun:How do I check whether it is publishing fine or not in my code? I've tried using "cout" but it doesn't work..Thanks anyway..
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 07:23:34 -0600 )edit
You can use rostopic echo to see if messages are published on a topic.
dornhege gravatar image dornhege  ( 2011-12-06 08:18:34 -0600 )edit
@dornhege: Thanks a lot..
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 17:41:34 -0600 )edit
How to correct if I got this message format error: "[ERROR] [1323243574.662154822]: Client [/publisher_node] wants topic /pose2D to have datatype/md5sum [geometry_msgs/Pose/e45d45a5a1ce597b249e23fb30fc871f], but our version has [geometry_msgs/Pose2D/938fa65709584ad8e77d238529be13b8]. Dropping conne"
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 17:42:37 -0600 )edit
The above error message was obtained in a terminal upon running the nodes.
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 18:17:12 -0600 )edit
It's solved already, my bad, I've changed this "geometry_msgs::Pose2DConstPtr" to something else..Thanks a lot @arebgun and @dornhege.
alfa_80 gravatar image alfa_80  ( 2011-12-06 19:32:37 -0600 )edit

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Asked: 2011-12-06 04:42:35 -0600

Seen: 2,601 times

Last updated: Dec 06 '11